A Jerry Can is a container used for storing and transporting liquids such as fuel, water, and other fluids. It is a simple yet effective design that has been used for decades by both military and civilian organizations around the world.
A typical 20-liter (5.3 gallons) Jerry Can has dimensions of approximately 18.5 inches (47 cm) high, 14.5 inches (37 cm) wide, and 6.5 inches (16.5 cm) deep. However, smaller capacity Jerry Cans will have smaller dimensions.
In this comprehensive guide, I’ll walk you through the different sizes of Jerry cans and what their colors signify.
History of Jerry Can
The Jerry Can was invented in the 1930s by a German engineer named Vinzenz Grünvogel. It was originally designed for the German military to transport fuel during World War II.
The design was later copied by other countries and became a standard container for liquids around the world. Today, the Jerry Can is still used in military and civilian applications, and its simple yet effective design remains largely unchanged.
Standard Jerry Can Dimensions
When it comes to the dimensions of a standard Jerry Can, there are several factors to consider. These include the material used in making the Jerry Can, the shape of the container, its capacity, dimensions, and weight.
Material Used in Making a Jerry Can
Most Jerry Cans are made of either metal or plastic. Metal Jerry Cans are typically made of steel or aluminum, while plastic Jerry Cans are made of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) or other similar materials. Metal Jerry Cans are known for their durability and resistance to punctures, while plastic Jerry Cans are lighter and more flexible.
The shape of a Jerry Can
The shape of a standard Jerry Can is cylindrical, with a flat top and bottom. The sides are usually straight, with slight curvature at the top and bottom to create a slight bulge. This design allows for easy stacking of Jerry Cans, making them ideal for transportation and storage.
The capacity of a Jerry Can
The capacity of a standard Jerry Can typically range from 5-20 liters (1.3-5.3 gallons). The capacity is usually marked on the side of the container for easy identification.
Dimensions of a Standard Jerry Can
The dimensions of a standard Jerry Can vary depending on the capacity and shape of the container. A typical 20-liter (5.3 gallons) Jerry Can has dimensions of approximately 18.5 inches (47 cm) high, 14.5 inches (37 cm) wide, and 6.5 inches (16.5 cm) deep. However, smaller capacity Jerry Cans will have smaller dimensions.
Weight of a Standard Jerry Can
The weight of a standard Jerry Can also depend on the material used in making it, as well as its capacity. A 20-liter (5.3 gallons) metal Jerry Can weigh around 4.5 kg (10 lbs), while a plastic Jerry Can of the same capacity weighs around 1.5 kg (3.3 lbs).
Related: 10 Liters To Gallons: A Comprehensive Guide
Types of Jerry Cans
There are several types of Jerry Cans available in the market, each designed for specific applications. Here are some of the most common types:
Plastic Jerry Cans
Plastic Jerry Cans are lightweight and flexible, making them ideal for applications where weight is a concern. They are typically made of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) or other similar materials and are available in various sizes and capacities. Plastic Jerry Cans are commonly used for storing and transporting water, chemicals, and other liquids.
Metal Jerry Cans
Metal Jerry Cans are durable and long lasting, making them ideal for heavy-duty applications. They are typically made of steel or aluminum and are available in various sizes and capacities. Metal Jerry Cans are commonly used for storing and transporting fuels, oils, and other flammable liquids.
Composite Jerry Cans
Composite Jerry Cans are a combination of plastic and metal materials, designed to offer the best of both worlds. They are lightweight, durable, and resistant to punctures and impact. Composite Jerry Cans are commonly used for storing and transporting liquids, chemicals, and other hazardous materials.
Fuel Jerry Cans
Fuel Jerry Cans are specifically designed for storing and transporting gasoline, diesel, and other types of fuel. They are usually made of metal or plastic and come with special caps and vents to prevent spills and fumes from escaping. Fuel Jerry Cans are commonly used in the automotive, marine, and aviation industries.
Do Jerry Cans Hold Drinking Water?
The safety of using a Jerry can hold drinking water depends on the material it is made of.
If the can is metal, the water could become contaminated with harmful minerals and toxins from the can’s lining.
However, plastic Jerry cans can be safe for carrying drinking water if they are labeled as such.
If the Jerry can have previously been used to store non-food items such as fuel or chemicals, it’s important to thoroughly clean it using soap and water and then rinse it out several times before filling it with drinking water.
Additionally, it’s recommended to use Jerry cans specifically designed for storing drinking water, as these are made with materials that are safe for human consumption and have been approved for food contact.
Safety Considerations When Handling Jerry Cans
When handling Jerry Cans, it is important to take safety precautions to prevent accidents and injuries. Here are some of the key safety considerations to keep in mind:
Flammable Liquids
If you are handling Jerry Cans containing flammable liquids such as gasoline, diesel, or other fuels, it is important to take extra precautions. These liquids can ignite easily, so it is important to keep them away from heat sources, sparks, and flames. Always handle these types of liquids in well-ventilated areas and avoid smoking or using any open flames nearby.
Chemical Compatibility
When handling Jerry Cans containing chemicals, it is important to ensure that the container is compatible with the contents. Some chemicals can react with certain materials, causing the container to leak or fail.
Transport Regulations
When transporting Jerry Cans, it is important to follow transport regulations to ensure that the containers are safely secured and transported. Depending on the contents of the Jerry Can, specific regulations may apply, such as those related to hazardous materials or flammable liquids. Always check local regulations before transporting Jerry Cans.
Safe Handling and Storage
When handling and storing Jerry Cans, it is important to follow proper procedures to prevent accidents and injuries. Always lift and carry the container with care, ensuring that the weight is evenly distributed.
When storing the Jerry Can, ensure that it is placed on a stable, flat surface away from heat sources, sparks, and flames. Avoid stacking Jerry Cans too high or in an unstable manner, as this can increase the risk of accidents.
FAQs
What are the dimensions of a 20-liter Jerry Can?
A standard 20-liter Jerry Can typically measures approximately 46 cm in height, 34 cm in width, and 16 cm in depth.
What is the most common Jerry Can size?
The most common Jerry Can size is 20 liters. This size is widely used for storing and transporting fuels, water, and other liquids.
What are the dimensions of a 1-liter Jerry Can?
A standard 1-liter Jerry Can typically measures approximately 18 cm in height, 11 cm in width, and 6 cm in depth.
How big is a 25-liter Jerry Can?
A standard 25-liter Jerry Can typically measures approximately 46 cm in height, 34 cm in width, and 22 cm in depth.
What size is a petrol Jerry Can?
Petrol Jerry Cans come in various sizes ranging from 1 liter to 20 liters or more. The most common size for a petrol Jerry Can is 5 liters, which is a convenient size for refueling small engines such as lawnmowers and generators.